function Test-DSCConfigurationDataDeployment {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    Param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string]
        $Path,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [switch]
        $PassThru
    )

    $ResolvedPath = Repair-ConfigurationDataPathEncoding -Path $Path
    $Issues = @()

    if(-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ResolvedPath -PathType Leaf)){
        $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{
            Severity = "Error"
            Code = "DeploymentNotFound"
            Path = $ResolvedPath
            Message = "Deployment file was not found."
        }
    }else{
        try {
            $DeploymentData = Import-PowerShellDataFile -LiteralPath $ResolvedPath
        }
        catch {
            $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{
                Severity = "Error"
                Code = "DeploymentImportFailed"
                Path = $ResolvedPath
                Message = $_.Exception.Message
            }
        }
    }

    if($null -ne $DeploymentData){
        if(-not (Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $DeploymentData -Key "Metadata")){
            $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Error"; Code = "MetadataMissing"; Path = $ResolvedPath; Message = "Metadata block is missing." }
        }elseif($DeploymentData.Metadata.TemplateType -ne "Deployment"){
            $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Error"; Code = "InvalidTemplateType"; Path = $ResolvedPath; Message = "Metadata.TemplateType must be [Deployment]." }
        }

        foreach($Key in @("Parameters", "Variables", "Resources")){
            if(-not (Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $DeploymentData -Key $Key)){
                $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Error"; Code = "$Key`Missing"; Path = $ResolvedPath; Message = "Required block [$Key] is missing." }
            }
        }

        if((Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $DeploymentData -Key "Resources") -and
            (-not (Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $DeploymentData.Resources -Key "AllNodes"))){
            $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Error"; Code = "AllNodesMissing"; Path = $ResolvedPath; Message = "Resources.AllNodes is missing." }
        }

        if((Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $DeploymentData -Key "Resources") -and
            (Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $DeploymentData.Resources -Key "AllNodes")){
            $NodeNames = @{}
            foreach($Node in @($DeploymentData.Resources.AllNodes)){
                if(-not (Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $Node -Key "NodeName") -or [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace([string]$Node.NodeName)){
                    $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Error"; Code = "NodeNameMissing"; Path = $ResolvedPath; Message = "An AllNodes item has no NodeName." }
                    continue
                }

                $NodeName = [string]$Node.NodeName
                if($NodeNames.ContainsKey($NodeName)){
                    $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Error"; Code = "DuplicateNodeName"; Path = $ResolvedPath; Message = "Duplicate NodeName [$NodeName]." }
                }else{
                    $NodeNames[$NodeName] = $true
                }
            }
        }

        if($DeploymentData.Metadata -is [System.Collections.IDictionary] -and
            (Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $DeploymentData.Metadata -Key "Sources") -and
            $DeploymentData.Metadata.Sources -is [System.Collections.IDictionary] -and
            (Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $DeploymentData.Metadata.Sources -Key "Files")){
            foreach($Source in @($DeploymentData.Metadata.Sources.Files)){
                $SourcePath = if($Source -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]){ [string]$Source.Path } else { [string]$Source }
                if([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($SourcePath)){
                    $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Warning"; Code = "SourcePathMissing"; Path = $ResolvedPath; Message = "A source file entry has no path." }
                    continue
                }

                try {
                    $ActualPath = Resolve-ConfigurationDataSourcePath -Path $SourcePath -DeploymentPath $ResolvedPath
                }
                catch {
                    $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Warning"; Code = "SourceMissing"; Path = $SourcePath; Message = $_.Exception.Message }
                    continue
                }

                if($Source -is [System.Collections.IDictionary] -and (Test-ConfigurationDataDictionaryKey -Dictionary $Source -Key "Hash")){
                    $Algorithm = [string](Get-ConfigurationDataDictionaryValue -Dictionary $Source -Key "Algorithm" -DefaultValue "SHA256")
                    $ActualHash = Get-FileHash -LiteralPath $ActualPath -Algorithm $Algorithm
                    if($ActualHash.Hash -ne [string]$Source.Hash){
                        $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{
                            Severity = "Warning"
                            Code = "SourceChanged"
                            Path = $SourcePath
                            Message = "Source file hash has changed."
                            ExpectedHash = [string]$Source.Hash
                            ActualHash = $ActualHash.Hash
                            Algorithm = $Algorithm
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }else{
            $Issues += [PSCustomObject]@{ Severity = "Warning"; Code = "SourceMetadataMissing"; Path = $ResolvedPath; Message = "Metadata.Sources.Files is missing." }
        }
    }

    $Result = [PSCustomObject]@{
        Path = $ResolvedPath
        IsValid = @($Issues | Where-Object { $_.Severity -eq "Error" }).Count -eq 0
        IsStale = @($Issues | Where-Object { $_.Code -in @("SourceChanged", "SourceMissing") }).Count -gt 0
        Issues = $Issues
    }

    if($PassThru){
        return $Result
    }

    return $Result.IsValid -and (-not $Result.IsStale)
}